Journal of
Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
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ISSN: 1690-4524 (Online)


Peer Reviewed Journal via three different mandatory reviewing processes, since 2006, and, from September 2020, a fourth mandatory peer-editing has been added.

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Published by
The International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics


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(A Community of about 40.000.000 Academics)


Honorary Editorial Advisory Board's Chair
William Lesso (1931-2015)

Editor-in-Chief
Nagib C. Callaos


Sponsored by
The International Institute of
Informatics and Systemics

www.iiis.org
 

Editorial Advisory Board

Quality Assurance

Editors

Journal's Reviewers
Call for Special Articles
 

Description and Aims

Submission of Articles

Areas and Subareas

Information to Contributors

Editorial Peer Review Methodology

Integrating Reviewing Processes


Transfer Learning for Facial Emotion Recognition on Small Datasets
Paolo Barile, Clara Bassano, Paolo Piciocchi
(pages: 1-5)

How to Link Educational Purposes and Immersive Video Games Development? An Ontological Approach Proposal
Nathan Aky
(pages: 6-13)

Application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Planning and Construction of a Building
Renata Maria Abrantes Baracho, Luiz Gustavo da Silva Santiago, Antonio Tagore Assumpção Mendoza e Silva, Marcelo Franco Porto
(pages: 14-19)

Transformative, Transdisciplinary, Transcendent Digital Education: Synergy, Sustainability and Calamity
Rusudan Makhachashvili, Ivan Semenist
(pages: 20-27)

New Online Tools for the Data Visualization of Bivalve Molluscs' Production Areas of Veneto Region
Eleonora Franzago, Claudia Casarotto, Matteo Trolese, Marica Toson, Mirko Ruzza, Manuela Dalla Pozza, Grazia Manca, Giuseppe Arcangeli, Nicola Ferrè, Laura Bille
(pages: 28-32)

Geodata Processing Methodology on GIS Platforms When Creating Spatial Development Plans of Territorial Communities: Case of Ukraine
Olena Kopishynska, Yurii Utkin, Ihor Sliusar, Leonid Flehantov, Mykola Somych, Oksana Yakovlieva, Olena Scryl
(pages: 33-40)

D-CIDE: An Interactive Code Learning Program
Lukas Grant, Matthew F. Tennyson, Jason Owen
(pages: 41-46)

Interdisciplinary Digital Skills Development for Educational Communication: Emergency and Ai-Enhanced Digitization
Rusudan Makhachashvili, Ivan Semenist, Ganna Prihodko, Irina Kolegaeva, Olexandra Prykhodchenko, Olena Tupakhina
(pages: 47-51)

Interdisciplinarity in Smart Systems Applied to Rural School Transport in Brazil
Renata Maria Abrantes Baracho, Mozart Joaquim Magalhães Vidigal, Marcelo Franco Porto, Beatriz Couto
(pages: 52-59)

Peculiarities of the Realization of IT Projects for the Implementation of ERP Systems on the Path of Digitalization of Territorial Communities Activities
Olena Kopishynska, Yurii Utkin, Ihor Sliusar, Khanlar Makhmudov, Olena Kalashnyk, Svitlana Moroz, Olena Kyrychenko
(pages: 60-67)


 

Abstracts

 


ABSTRACT


Creating and Using Symbolic Mental Structures via Piaget’s Constructivism and Popper’s Three Worlds View with Falsifiability to Achieve Critical Thinking by Students in the Physical Sciences

Matthew E. Edwards


Learning a new concept requires the mind to enter into a state of disequilibrium and then progress through identified stages to re-establish eventually a new state of equilibrium. The human intellect persists in a dynamical equilibrium state while maintaining self-satisfaction and a contented worldview by constantly integrating and assimilating incoming information that resonates with its current understanding and previous experiences. This equilibrium state allows reflective thought and reassurance to the individual about what is already known albeit it with a limited generalization. However, with the onset of receiving and assimilating a new concept, you are thrown into a state of mental disequilibrium. It is the need to remove the disequilibrium that requires either critical thinking by the individual, resulting in an expanded worldview, or a discounting of it while maintaining a disengaging behavior. The former allows re-establishment of mental equilibrium with an expanded understanding, and the latter persists by never departing from equilibrium. In either case, the intellect has its equilibrium—one instance with requisite development of new understanding, the other without change. To restrict the onslaught of a constant barrage of new concepts, underprepared students avoid majoring in the physical sciences, opting instead to pursue other majors or to take fewer physical science courses. To address the lack of effective learning, we have developed the notion that individual Symbolic Mental Structures, as a key component of constructivism, can assist the underachieving student to become more engaged in the physical sciences and academia in general. This approach requires us to revisit Piaget’s constructivism theory, Karl Popper theory with its falsifiability criterion, which supports the former, and to consider Bloom’s affective and cognitive domains.

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