Software Architecture of Manufacturing Execution Systems
  Heiko Meyer 
 The globalization of the economy and the associated factors of 
increasing  effectiveness  in  production,  shortening  innovation 
cycles,    safeguarding    high    quality,    etc.    are    continually 
augmenting the pressure on the production business. It has been 
possible  to  compensate  somewhat  for  this  pressure  in  recent 
years by relocating production to low-cost countries. However, 
in  the  medium  term,  the  demands  of  workers  in  countries  that 
are  now  still  low  cost  will  increase,  and  production  costs  will 
rise as a result, so the need for action will arise. Tools will be 
needed to increase efficiency in existing production processes. It 
also  must  be  considered  that  production  in  high-cost  countries 
definitely  has  its  advantages,  so  these  countries  are  becoming 
more and more feasible as production locations and will remain 
so  in  the  long  term.  The  degree  of  automation  is  already 
extremely  high  in  these  countries,  so  modifying  production 
processes will not increase efficiency significantly. Full Text 
 
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